Hierarchical Structures Incorporating Carbon and Zeolite to Remove Radioactive Contamination

Radioactive contamination of scintillators

Low counting experiments (search for double β decay and dark matter particles, measurements of neutrino fluxes from different sources, search for hypothetical nuclear and subnuclear processes, low background α, β, γ spectrometry) require extremely low background of a detector. Scintillators are widely used to search for rare events both as conventional scintillation detectors and as cryogenic s...

Normalization of Experimental Modal Vectors to Remove Modal Vector Contamination

When modal vectors are estimated from measured frequency response function (FRF) data, some amount of contamination in terms of random and bias errors is always present. The sources of these errors may be the experimental data acquisition process (calibration inconsistencies, averaging limitations, leakage errors, etc.) or due to limitations of the modal parameter estimation methods (mismatch b...

Evaluation of the zinox and zeolite materials as adsorbents to remove H2S from natural gas

Mesoporous materials can be generally used as adsorbents to remove impurities from gases. During the past few years, H2S has been removed from natural gas using materials such as dolomite, zeolites, and industrial compounds, which can be widely used by oil and natural gas companies. The present study focused on the use of Zeolite 13X and Zinox 380 as H2S adsorbent at 25 C. They were characteriz...

Thule-2003 - Investigation of Radioactive Contamination

Radioactive contamination of ZnWO4 crystal scintillators

The radioactive contamination of ZnWO4 crystal scintillators has been measured deep underground at the Gran Sasso National Laboratory (LNGS) of the INFN in Italy with a total exposure 3197 kg × h. Monte Carlo simulation, time-amplitude and pulse-shape analyses of the data have been applied to estimate the radioactive contamination of the ZnWO4 samples. One of the ZnWO4 crystals has also been te...